Basic and mixed multifocal IOLs

a href=" rel="nofollow" rel="tag">standardvision at multiple distances, monovision with
monofocal IOLs can only provide clear distancemultiple IOLs can maintain stereopsis and avoid
vision and require patients to wear reading glassesamblyopia. Several combinations of different
for close vision, presbyopia-correcting IOLs withtypes of IOLs are reported to provide high rates
multifocal designs are approved to offer clearof independence from rimless eye glasses.
vision at multiple distances. There are threeMultifocal IOLs are not suitable for extreme
brands of multifocal IOLs that are FDA-approval:perfectionists, since their expectations can hardly
AcrySof IQ ReSTOR, ReZoom and Tecnis.be met. In fact, some people are not good
The original version of AcrySof IQ ReSTORcandidates for multifocal IOLs. People requiring
changes the way light is directed when it falls ongreat night vision should not receive multifocal
its different zones to achieve vision at multipleIOLs, because these IOLs may cause night glare
distances, while the newer version provides betterand halos. Multifocal IOLs should still exclude people
intermediate vision. ReZoom is actually anwith high level of astigmatism, retinal diseases,
upgrading of the Array IOL and uses differentperfect near vision or low to moderate degrees
zones within concentric rings for multiple focuses.of myopia.
Tecnis also uses a diffractive lens design and hasThere are also many people who are favored to
gained both satisfying distance vision and nearreceive multifocal IOLs. For patients' eye
vision. In the future, toric designs may be appliedconditions, those with good general health and
to multifocal IOLs, so as to provide additionalactive lifestyles, individuals having presbyopia and
astigmatism correction.people with high level of myopia are more likely to
Even though their candidates only account for 5%get enough satisfaction. People who are
to 10% of all cataract patients, some surgeonseasy-going and realistic in their expectations as
are still considering the idea of mixing andwell as those are willing to accept tradeoffs are
matching IOLs. For instance, they may use thealso good candidates for multifocal IOLs.
new version of AcrySof IQ ReSTOR to enhanceAfter receiving an IOL implantation, the patient
intermediate vision in one eye and the originalshould visit the doctor periodically, in case of
ReSTOR to bring sharper near vision in the othersome implant-related changes. Another important
eye. This is exactly an application of monovision.factor that the patient should know is that
If monovision is applied to single vision IOLs, themultifocal IOLs require out-of-pocket fees,
traditional problems such as uncoordinated eyesbecause most Medicare and insurance plans only
may occur, which leads to amblyopia or lazy eye.cover standard IOLs.
Since multifocal IOLs themselves can provide