Macular Degeneration Surgery Is a Medical Condition

While the quest in searching for the cure ofsure that there are no additional blood leakage in
macular degeneration is on going. Many nationalthe area. An additional laser treatment maybe
eye centers are investigating new ways to treatperformed if a problem was observed.
the said illness. There are different options inMacular degeneration is a medical condition
managing macular degeneration as the illness hasresulting to loss of vision making it difficult to read
two types. The wet form which usually results toand recognize faces. To better understand the
loss of vision due to no reliable treatment yet topatient's condition, print out some letters six
be developed and the dry form accounting 90%inches high and try to identify them while looking
of cases can still be managed and controlled ifit at straight ahead. Hold the paper slightly to the
diagnosed at an early stage and by eating theside. This visual impairment does not lead to total
right food rich in vitamins A, C, E and otherblindness and in most cases some vision remains.
supplements such as zeaxanthine and zinc -This disease mostly affects older and adults 50
proven to be effective in slowing down theyears old and above. In a recent study for
diseasemacular degeneration it was found out that those
Here are some optional treatments available forpatients aging sixty six to seventy four suffer
patients having the wet form of macularfrom this illness. Mostly women are prone to
degeneration. First is Photodynamic therapy whichmacular degeneration compare to men and
uses a combination of both cold laser andsmokers of any gender are also part of the
light-sensitive drug destroying abnormal bloodgrowing list as tobacco increase the risk in three
vessels as the drug travels to the unwantedfolds due to the toxic effects in retina. It is even
vessels after it was injected from the arm.50% risky for those who have relatives with
Another option is Laser therapy where highmuscular degeneration to develop the illness
energy lights are used to destroy abnormalcompare to those who doesn't have with only
growing blood vessels.12% probability. Caucasians are more prone to
The Cole eye institute is conducting experimentaldevelop macular degeneration compare to other
treatments such as a surgery to removeraces.
abnormal blood vessels and blood. A geneticallyOther than age and family history, there are
engineered enzyme is used by the surgeon tofactors that cause macular degeneration. These
dissolve blood clots under the macula. Anotherincludes hypertension or commonly known as high
procedure is called Macular translocation.This isblood pressure, obesity, and high fat intake.
performed using a laser therapy to treatOphthalmologists diagnose macular degeneration
abnormal blood vessel. To prevent the formationby looking at the abnormal vessels under the
of scar tissue and damage to retina, the surgeonretina. A dye is injected in the arm of the patient
rotates the retina in a healthy area.where pictures are taken by a special camera until
The healing process may take three to sixit reaches the eye. Any changes in the retina as
weeks. The doctor may request for anshown from the photographs taken will serve as
angiogram after the macular surgery to makea guide for treatment.