Refractive Surgery Options - Making an Informed Decision, The Key to Success

e consideration of refractive surgery is a majorFDA sponsored study underway to verify these
decision in ones life that requires substantialearlier claims. Thus far the preliminary results in
research by the patient and a comprehensiveyear two of the five year study appear to
consultation with an eye doctor. All options shouldconfirm that Orthokeratology does indeed reduce
be considered and a thorough refractivethe progression of myopia in children.
consultation should include the pros and cons of allRefractive surgery
of the options under consideration. The role ofRefractive surgery is a very popular option for
your eye doctor will be to help you focus onreducing a patient's dependency on glasses,
which option or options best fulfill your visualhowever, not everyone is a candidate for
needs. Here are the most common options.refractive surgery. Often contact lenses or
Glassesglasses are simply not an option for a patient.
This is the most common, safest and simplestSome occupations do not lend themselves well to
option and gives patients excellent, consistentcontact lenses or glasses, for instance a very
vision. Sometimes the best solution is to donearsighted professional diver or a person that
nothing at all. Any patient that has concerns aboutworks in a dusty environment may find that
having refractive surgery should choose anwearing contact lenses is unsafe.
options that is not permanent. Let's face itThe most popular refractive procedure is LASIK
though, sometimes glasses are a pain in the noseor Laser ASsisted In situ Keratomileusis, however,
and are just plain inconvenient. That said though,PRK or Photo Refractive Keratectomy is still very
all contact lens wearers should have a pair ofpopular as well.
glasses that they can fall back on when they can'tNon laser refractive surgeries such as a
or should not be wearing their contact lenses.Refractive Lensectomy and Implantable Contact
Traditional Contact LensesLenses are also available, however they are not
Traditional contact lenses provide a number ofnearly as popular as LASIK or PRK. There are a
options with variable replacement schedules fromnumber of reasons why a person may not be a
soft contact lenses that are discarded daily, everycandidate for LASIK or PRK
two weeks or monthly. There are also contactWhy Not Have LASIK
lenses that can be safely worn overnight from 6The most common contraindications to refractive
nights to as many as 30 consecutive nights.surgery are
Studies have shown that contact lens wear even- large pupil size
considering a lifetime of wear, is safer than- thin corneas
refractive surgery. Both soft and gas permeable- occupation
lenses can correct high amounts of- refractive error
nearsightedness, astigmatism and farsightedness.- surgical expectations
Contact lenses can also correct presbyopia,- corneal dystrophies
allowing patients over 40 to see at both near and- age
far without bifocal glasses or reading glasses.In addition, some patients simply are not
The most common reason why patients reportcomfortable with having surgery on their eyes or
they can not wear contact lenses is because theirare hesitant to undertake something such as
eyes are too dry. There are currently many newLASIK or PRK that is permanent.
treatments available to patients with dry eyesThe best source of accurate, unbiased information
and a huge amount of research being done in thisis your optometrist. Your optometrist has the
area. If you are a "contact lens dropout" considerbenefit of being an expert in all of the options
having your eye doctor evaluate you for dry eyeavailable to you. Should surgery be your best
syndrome.option your optometrist has the benefit of seeing
Orthokeratologythe refractive results for all of the refractive
Also known as Ortho-K, Vision Shapingsurgeons in the area and can best help you decide
Treatment, Corneal Refractive Therapy and thewhich corneal surgeon is best for you. In addition,
Gentle Vision Shaping System. Orthokeratologyif your optometrist has been approved by the
uses specially made contact lenses that are wornFDA to fit the overnight Orthokeratology lenses it
while the patient sleeps to gently reshape thegives you an additional option to solve your
cornea allowing the light to be refocused in therefractive dilemma. Virtually all optometrist can fit
same way as LASIK. Adults as well as childrenpatients with extended wear contact lenses which
are candidates for Ortho-K. Numerous studiescan be a safe, non permanent refractive option.
have shown that an additional benefit ofResearch all of your options, consult your eye
Orthokeratology in children is that it appears todoctor and you will be making a complete,
markedly reduce the progression ofinformed decision.
nearsightedness (myopia). There is currently an