Retinal Detachment: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

The retina of eyes is attached to the tissuesimmediately see the eye doctor without further
which lie under the eye and the separation of thedelay. The retina could be saved in many cases if
two is known as retinal detachment. The commonshown on time. The effect of flashing light is
causes of this situation is the breakage of thecaused by the loosening of the vitreous which
retina or the tearing of it. The breakage of theallows the gel to get in contact with the retina.
retina may be caused by the detachment of theThere is also the symptom where the person can
vitreous gel from the retina. The two their part ofvisualize floaters. This is caused when the vitreous
the eye is filled with the vitreous gel and it is thisgel gets solid to even an insignificant extent. If
gel that covers the entire retina and if thetreated earlier itself, the treatment is much more
strength of the retina is fragile, it leads to itseffective.
breakage. If the blood vessels in the retina areThe treatment for retinal detachment is done
present in the breakage, it causes bleeding of thewith the help of laser therapy where the holing
eye. However, most of the retinal detachmentsand tearing of the retina is treated. Another way
that happen are not a cause of injury.of treatment is by freezing the retina. While the
If the retina tears, it gives way to the vitreousretina is frozen, even the gel freezes and it is
gel to get into the back of the retina. It is thisthus prevented from layering at the back of the
layer of accumulated gel that causes theretina. This eventually prevents the retinal
detachment of the retina from the eye. As moredetachment in the initial stages. In other worse
and more of the gel gets accumulated andcases, where the retina is almost detached, a
layered behind the retina, the detachmentsurgery is immediately performed. These eye
increases and in some cases the entire retina issurgeries are of three types:
detached. This happens when the tear is very big.Scleral buckling
The retinal detachment is mostly prominent in aPneumatic retinopexy
single eye. It does not affect both the eyes.Vitrectomy
When such an incident happens, even the otherThe holes and tearing that are caused in the
eye is thoroughly checked for any signs of tearsretina have to be treated as the vision of the
or breaks in the retina. This is done to safeguardperson is blurred or in some cases partially blinded.
the second eye so that preventive measures canThe impairment in the vision can aggravate and
be taken.cause permanent blindness if not treated
The patient who is experiencing the symptoms ofimmediately. Thus it is advised to always take
retinal detachment sees flashing lights in the initialgood care of the eyes.
stages. A person who has this symptom has to