What Good is Lutein?

If you're wondering; what is lutein used for,and brain cells.
you've come to the right place. Until recently, itsWithin the retina is found the macula, a spot in
most common use was as a natural coloring. Itthe back of the eye, responsible for central vision.
would be added to foods to impart colors rangingA high concentration of lutein, along with
form yellow to orange-red, depending on thezeaxanthin, is found in the macula. If you were
amount that was added. It imparts these colors,wondering what is lutein, because you have seen
because it absorbs blue light.it in a health supplement, zeaxanthin was probably
It was also used to fortify chicken feed. Aanother ingredient. Zeaxanthin is the dominant
chicken's skin is not naturally yellow, unless it eatspigment in the central macula. Lutein dominates in
lutein-fortified feed. A fortified diet, of this kind,the rest of the macula.
also results in eggs that have a darker yellow,Both are members of the carotenoid family of
nearly orange, yolk. The lutein that is present inpigments. Beta-carotene and lycopene are also
eggs is a result of chicken's eating fortified feed.carotenoids. Beta-carotene is converted within the
Chickens do not naturally produce it. It is producedbody to vitamin A.
primarily by plants.At one time it was believed that only
As long as fruits and vegetables are consumed, itbeta-carotene was important to healthy vision.
is a nutrient included in the human diet. It is justNow, it appears that the other carotenoids are
one of the reasons that eating fruits andjust as important. If you ate a salad containing
vegetables (other than white potatoes) is sospinach, broccoli, romaine lettuce, carrots and
important.tomatoes, you would get a mixture of all of the
If you are wondering; what is lutein doing incarotenoids. If you took a health supplement, you
nutritional supplements, the answer has mostly tomight only get beta-carotene. You would have to
do with the eyes. Inside of the eye is the retina.read the label to be sure.
Light receptors called rods and cones are found inYou could be wondering what is lutein because
the retina. These are nerve cells responsible foryour eye doctor suggested it as a dietary
transmitting signals to the brain and receivingsupplement. You may be at risk of macula
signals from it.degeneration, an age related eye disease that can
Each of the rods and cones contains a membraneresult in partial or total blindness. It is believed that
composed of protein and retinal or Vitamin A.supplements containing a variety of carotenoids,
Vitamin A deficiencies can cause blindness, but aalong with other vitamins and minerals may
more common problem, night blindness, is due toreduce the risk of age-related macular
a lack of it in the diet.degeneration. That covers what is lutein. Maybe
Another component of the retina is the omega3you should learn about the other nutrients that
fatty acid called DHA. It is the most abundantare important to good vision, for life.
fatty acid found in the retina, as it is in all nerve